首先,利用bootstrap Validator表单验证进行表单验证需要如下CSS和JS.
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrapValidator.css" />
<script src="js/jquery-1.10.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrapValidator.js"></script>
这些样式和Js可以百度下载,或者到bootstrap-validator的github上找https://github.com/1000hz/bootstrap-validator
其次,我们需要严格遵守相应的格式
代码示例如下:
当然这些代码在demo中都有。而我们需要修改为下面的ajax异步表单验证的形式,所以我们需要对原来代码进行修改。
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>BootstrapValidator demo</title>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../vendor/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css"/>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../dist/css/bootstrapValidator.css"/>
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../vendor/jquery/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../vendor/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../dist/js/bootstrapValidator.js"></script>
- </head>
- <body>
- <div class="container">
- <div class="row">
- <div class="page-header">
- <h1>Use error message that is returned from remote/callback validator</h1>
- </div>
- <div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2">
- <form id="defaultForm" method="post" class="form-horizontal" action="target.PHP">
- <div class="form-group">
- <label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Username</label>
- <div class="col-lg-5">
- <input type="text" class="form-control" name="username" autocomplete="off" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="form-group">
- <label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Email address</label>
- <div class="col-lg-5">
- <input type="text" class="form-control" name="email" autocomplete="off" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="form-group">
- <label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Password</label>
- <div class="col-lg-5">
- <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="form-group">
- <div class="col-lg-9 col-lg-offset-3">
- <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
- </div>
- </div>
- </form>
- </div>
- </div>
- <script type="text/javascript">
- $(document).ready(function() {
- $('#defaultForm').bootstrapValidator({
- message: 'This value is not valid',FeedbackIcons: {
- valid: 'glyphicon glyphicon-ok',invalid: 'glyphicon glyphicon-remove',validating: 'glyphicon glyphicon-refresh'
- },fields: {
- username: {
- message: 'The username is not valid',validators: {
- notEmpty: {
- message: 'The username is required and can\'t be empty'
- },remote: {
- url: 'remote2.PHP'
- },different: {
- field: 'password',message: 'The username and password can\'t be the same as each other'
- }
- }
- },email: {
- validators: {
- notEmpty: {
- message: 'The email address is required and can\'t be empty'
- },emailAddress: {
- message: 'The input is not a valid email address'
- },remote: {
- url: 'remote2.PHP'
- }
- }
- },password: {
- validators: {
- notEmpty: {
- message: 'The password is required and can\'t be empty'
- },different: {
- field: 'username',message: 'The password can\'t be the same as username'
- },callback: {
- callback: function(value,validator) {
- // Check the password strength
- if (value.length < 6) {
- return {
- valid: false,message: 'The password must be more than 6 characters'
- }
- }
- if (value === value.toLowerCase()) {
- return {
- valid: false,message: 'The password must contain at least one upper case character'
- }
- }
- if (value === value.toUpperCase()) {
- return {
- valid: false,message: 'The password must contain at least one lower case character'
- }
- }
- if (value.search(/[0-9]/) < 0) {
- return {
- valid: false,message: 'The password must contain at least one digit'
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- });
- });
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
可以看到我们在第一个字段 username中的remote添加了ajax验证。delay表示的是ajax刷新的时间是0.5秒一次。
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>BootstrapValidator demo</title>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../vendor/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css"/>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="../dist/css/bootstrapValidator.css"/>
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../vendor/jquery/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../vendor/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
- <script type="text/javascript" src="../dist/js/bootstrapValidator.js"></script>
- </head>
- <body>
- <div class="container">
- <div class="row">
- <div class="page-header">
- <h1>Use error message that is returned from remote/callback validator</h1>
- </div>
- <div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2">
- <form id="defaultForm" method="post" class="form-horizontal" action="target.PHP">
- <div class="form-group">
- <label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Username</label>
- <div class="col-lg-5">
- <input type="text" class="form-control" name="username" autocomplete="off" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="form-group">
- <label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Email address</label>
- <div class="col-lg-5">
- <input type="text" class="form-control" name="email" autocomplete="off" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="form-group">
- <label class="col-lg-3 control-label">Password</label>
- <div class="col-lg-5">
- <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="form-group">
- <div class="col-lg-9 col-lg-offset-3">
- <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
- </div>
- </div>
- </form>
- </div>
- </div>
- <script type="text/javascript">
- $(document).ready(function() {
- $('#defaultForm').bootstrapValidator({
- message: 'This value is not valid',remote : {
- url : 'api/check_username',message : "该用户名已经存在!",delay : 500,type : 'post',},message: 'The password must contain at least one digit'
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- });
- });
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
在后台中,我们只需要返回一个true或一个false。
最好的参考: http://1000hz.github.io/bootstrap-validator/