如何保留文件类型的所有当前格式,但添加功能.
我想突出显示.vim文件中的颜色,以便突出显示终端将如何解析它的每种颜色.
- syn keyword yellow yellow containedin=All
- highlight yellow ctermfg=yellow
- syn keyword red red containedin=all
- highlight red ctermfg=red
并将其放入〜/ .vim / after / Syntax / vim.vim中
正如建议here.
这没有效果.
更新
事实上,当我说我的改变没有效果时,我错了.如果您在一行上单独键入黄色,它将突出显示为黄色.不幸的是,这并没有解决我的问题.
当我f3超过黄色(在上下文中ctermfg =黄色)时它返回：
- hi<vimHiCtermColor> trans<vimHiCtermColor> lo<vimHiCtermColor> FG:-1 BG:-1
然后：syn list vimHiCtermColor返回：
- --- Syntax items ---
- vimHiCtermColor xxx contained lightmagenta darkgray lightgrey darkgrey lightgreen lightgray darkmagenta gray white red grey darkred brown darkblue darkgreen lightblue yellow cyan
- contained lightcyan lightred black blue green magenta darkcyan darkyellow
我检查了：syn list darkgray(我还没有定义)看它是否存在：
- --- Syntax items ---
- E28: No such highlight group name: darkgray
- Hit ENTER or type command to continue
我应该从哪里出发？
解
这里只是黄色这个词的直接答案.
- syn cluster vimHiCtermColors contains=vimHiCtermColorYellow
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorYellow yellow contained
- syn match vimHiCtermFgBg contained "\ccterm[fb]g="he=e-1 nextgroup=vimNumber,vimHiCtermColor,@vimHiCtermColors,vimFgBgAttrib,vimHiCtermError
- highlight vimHiCtermColorYellow ctermfg=yellow
这是一个为所有彩色终端名称着色的解决方案.它们仅在终端(而不是GUI)中着色,并且其他属性(256色终端,GUI颜色,诸如粗体的属性)根本不突出显示.为了进一步扩展这一点,您可能需要某种脚本来迭代所有可能的值.
- syn cluster vimHiCtermColors contains=vimHiCtermColorBlack,vimHiCtermColorBlue,vimHiCtermColorBrown,vimHiCtermColorCyan,vimHiCtermColorDarkBlue,vimHiCtermColorDarkcyan,vimHiCtermColorDarkgray,vimHiCtermColorDarkgreen,vimHiCtermColorDarkgrey,vimHiCtermColorDarkmagenta,vimHiCtermColorDarkred,vimHiCtermColorDarkyellow,vimHiCtermColorGray,vimHiCtermColorGreen,vimHiCtermColorGrey,vimHiCtermColorLightblue,vimHiCtermColorLightcyan,vimHiCtermColorLightgray,vimHiCtermColorLightgreen,vimHiCtermColorLightgrey,vimHiCtermColorLightmagenta,vimHiCtermColorLightred,vimHiCtermColorMagenta,vimHiCtermColorRed,vimHiCtermColorWhite,vimHiCtermColorYellow
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorBlack black contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorBlue blue contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorBrown brown contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorCyan cyan contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkBlue darkBlue contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkcyan darkcyan contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkgray darkgray contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkgreen darkgreen contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkgrey darkgrey contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkmagenta darkmagenta contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkred darkred contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorDarkyellow darkyellow contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorGray gray contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorGreen green contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorGrey grey contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightblue lightblue contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightcyan lightcyan contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightgray lightgray contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightgreen lightgreen contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightgrey lightgrey contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightmagenta lightmagenta contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorLightred lightred contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorMagenta magenta contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorRed red contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorWhite white contained
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColorYellow yellow contained
- syn match vimHiCtermFgBg contained "\ccterm[fb]g="he=e-1 nextgroup=vimNumber,vimHiCtermError
- highlight vimHiCtermColorBlack ctermfg=black
- highlight vimHiCtermColorBlue ctermfg=blue
- highlight vimHiCtermColorBrown ctermfg=brown
- highlight vimHiCtermColorCyan ctermfg=cyan
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkBlue ctermfg=darkBlue
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkcyan ctermfg=darkcyan
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkgray ctermfg=darkgray
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkgreen ctermfg=darkgreen
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkgrey ctermfg=darkgrey
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkmagenta ctermfg=darkmagenta
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkred ctermfg=darkred
- highlight vimHiCtermColorDarkyellow ctermfg=darkyellow
- highlight vimHiCtermColorGray ctermfg=gray
- highlight vimHiCtermColorGreen ctermfg=green
- highlight vimHiCtermColorGrey ctermfg=grey
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightblue ctermfg=lightblue
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightcyan ctermfg=lightcyan
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightgray ctermfg=lightgray
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightgreen ctermfg=lightgreen
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightgrey ctermfg=lightgrey
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightmagenta ctermfg=lightmagenta
- highlight vimHiCtermColorLightred ctermfg=lightred
- highlight vimHiCtermColorMagenta ctermfg=magenta
- highlight vimHiCtermColorRed ctermfg=red
- highlight vimHiCtermColorWhite ctermfg=white
- highlight vimHiCtermColorYellow ctermfg=yellow
说明
如果你查看colors / vim.vim并搜索cterm,你会看到一行
- syn match vimHiCtermFgBg contained "\ccterm[fb]g="he=e-1 nextgroup=vimNumber,vimHiCtermError
这表示当遇到ctermfg =或ctermbg =时,将下一个单词突出显示为vimNumber,vimFgBgAttrib或vimHiCtermError.我们看到vimHiCtermColor(上面几行)
- syn keyword vimHiCtermColor contained black blue brown cyan darkBlue darkcyan darkgray darkgreen darkgrey darkmagenta darkred darkyellow gray green grey lightblue lightcyan lightgray lightgreen lightgrey lightmagenta lightred magenta red white yellow
这将列出所有颜色终端名称,并将它们突出显示为具有相同语法组的关键字.因此,我们可以单独突出显示它们,而不是一起突出显示它们.上面第一个解决方案的四行描述了以下步骤：
>在步骤2中创建一个包含每个组的新集群@vimHiCtermColors.
>为每个颜色值添加一个新关键字.
>修改vimHiCtermFgBg定义以使用@vimHiCtermColors而不是vimHiCtermColor.
>根据需要突出显示每个关键字.
你尝试过的东西不起作用的原因是双重的.首先,下一组中指定的语法组优先于一般组(特别是黄色组).但是,你可能会说,“怎么样包含= ALL？”这是第二点.关键字是单个单元,不能包含任何其他内容.原始的vimHiCtermColor组是所有关键字,因此您的containsin = ALL无法覆盖它.如果vimHiCtermColor是匹配而不是关键字,它可能有效.
