修改 ~/.vimrc，在文件最后添加以下内容：

" add header comments for .h .c .hpp .cpp .mk .sh new file
" auto call SetTitle func
autocmd BufNewFile *.[ch],*.hpp,*.cpp,Makefile,*.mk,*.sh,*.py exec ":call SetTitle()"
 
" add comment for cpp
func SetComment_ch()
	call setline(1,"/*================================================================")
	call append(line("."),"*   Copyright (C) ".strftime("%Y")." * Ltd. All rights reserved.")
	call append(line(".")+1,"*   ")
	call append(line(".")+2,"*   File name   : ".expand("%:t"))
	call append(line(".")+3,"*   Author      : longbin")
	call append(line(".")+4,"*   Created date: ".strftime("%F %T"))
	call append(line(".")+5,"*   Description : ")
	call append(line(".")+6,"*")
	call append(line(".")+7,"*===============================================================*/")
	call append(line(".")+8,"")
	call append(line(".")+9,"")
endfunc
 
" add comment for shell,Makefile
func SetComment_sh()
	call setline(3,"#================================================================")
	call setline(4,"#   Copyright (C) ".strftime("%Y")." * Ltd. All rights reserved.")
	call setline(5,"#   ")
	call setline(6,"#   File name   : ".expand("%:t"))
	call setline(7,"#   Author      : longbin")
	call setline(8,"#   Created date: ".strftime("%F %T"))
	call setline(9,"#   Description : ")
	call setline(10,"#")
	call setline(11,"#================================================================")
	call setline(12,"")
	call setline(13,"")
endfunc
 
" SetTitle func,add comment
func SetTitle()
	if &filetype == 'make'
		call setline(1,"")
		call setline(2,"")
		call SetComment_sh()
 
	elseif &filetype == 'sh'
		call setline(1,"#! /bin/bash")
		call setline(2,"")
		call SetComment_sh()
 
	elseif &filetype == 'python'
		call setline(1,"#! /usr/bin/env python")
		call setline(2,"# coding=utf-8")
		call setline(3,"")
		call SetComment_sh()
 
	else
		call SetComment_ch()
		if expand("%:e") == 'hpp'
			call append(line(".")+10,"#ifndef _".toupper(expand("%:t:r"))."_H")
			call append(line(".")+11,"#define _".toupper(expand("%:t:r"))."_H")
			call append(line(".")+12,"#ifdef __cplusplus")
			call append(line(".")+13,"extern \"C\"")
			call append(line(".")+14,"{")
			call append(line(".")+15,"#endif")
			call append(line(".")+16,"")
			call append(line(".")+17,"#ifdef __cplusplus")
			call append(line(".")+18,"}")
			call append(line(".")+19,"#endif")
			call append(line(".")+20,"#endif //".toupper(expand("%:t:r"))."_H")
 
		elseif expand("%:e") == 'h'
			call append(line(".")+10,"#pragma once")
 
		elseif &filetype == 'c'
			call append(line(".")+10,"#include \"".expand("%:t:r").".h\"")
 
		elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
			call append(line(".")+10,"#include \"".expand("%:t:r").".h\"")
 
		endif
 
	endif
endfunc