一、软件配置信息
CentOS 6.5
二、必要软件准备
检查安装pcre,openssl,gzip命令如下:
- yuminstall-yzlibzlib-develpcrepcre-developensslopenssl-devel
四、下载解压
Nginx可以从官网下载:http://Nginx.org/
也可以通过命令直接下载,我的当前目录是/usr/local/src:
解压:
五、开始安装
- [root@localhostsrc]#cdNginx-1.6.3
- [root@localhostNginx-1.6.3]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/Nginx--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/Nginx--conf-path=/usr/local/Nginx/conf/Nginx.conf--error-log-path=/var/log/Nginx/error.log--http-log-path=/var/log/Nginx/access.log--pid-path=/var/run/Nginx.pid--lock-path=/var/run/Nginx.lock--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/client_temp--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/proxy_temp--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/fastcgi_temp--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/uwsgi_temp--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/scgi_temp--user=Nginx--group=Nginx--with-http_ssl_module--with-http_realip_module--with-http_addition_module--with-http_sub_module--with-http_dav_module--with-http_flv_module--with-http_mp4_module--with-http_gunzip_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_random_index_module--with-http_secure_link_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_auth_request_module--with-file-aio--with-http_spdy_module--with-ipv6--with-pcre
- ./configure\
- --prefix=/usr/local/Nginx\
- --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/Nginx\
- --conf-path=/usr/local/Nginx/conf/Nginx.conf\
- --error-log-path=/var/log/Nginx/error.log\
- --http-log-path=/var/log/Nginx/access.log\
- --pid-path=/var/run/Nginx.pid\
- --lock-path=/var/run/Nginx.lock\
- --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/client_temp\
- --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/proxy_temp\
- --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/fastcgi_temp\
- --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/uwsgi_temp\
- --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/Nginx/scgi_temp\
- --user=Nginx\
- --group=Nginx\
- --with-http_ssl_module\
- --with-http_realip_module\
- --with-http_addition_module\
- --with-http_sub_module\
- --with-http_dav_module\
- --with-http_flv_module\
- --with-http_mp4_module\
- --with-http_gunzip_module\
- --with-http_gzip_static_module\
- --with-http_random_index_module\
- --with-http_secure_link_module\
- --with-http_stub_status_module\
- --with-http_auth_request_module\
- --with-file-aio\
- --with-http_spdy_module\
- --with-ipv6\
- --with-pcre
- [root@localhostNginx-1.6.3]#make
- [root@localhostNginx-1.6.3]#makeinstall
六、启动停止
启动命令:
测试,直接用curl命令读取web信息:
- [root@localhostsbin]#curl-shttp://localhost|grepNginx.com
关闭命令:
- vi/etc/init.d/Nginx
- #!/bin/sh
- #
- #NginxStartupscriptforNginx
- #
- #chkconfig:-8515
- #processname:Nginx
- #config:/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf
- #config:/etc/sysconfig/Nginx
- #pidfile:/var/run/Nginx.pid
- #description:NginxisanHTTPandreverseproxyserver
- #
- ###BEGININITINFO
- #Provides:Nginx
- #required-Start:$local_fs$remote_fs$network
- #required-Stop:$local_fs$remote_fs$network
- #Default-Start:2345
- #Default-Stop:016
- #Short-Description:startandstopNginx
- ###ENDINITINFO
- #Sourcefunctionlibrary.
- ./etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
- if[-L$0];then
- initscript=`/bin/readlink-f$0`
- else
- initscript=$0
- fi
- sysconfig=`/bin/basename$initscript`
- if[-f/etc/sysconfig/$sysconfig];then
- ./etc/sysconfig/$sysconfig
- fi
- Nginx=${Nginx-/usr/sbin/Nginx}
- prog=`/bin/basename$Nginx`
- conffile=${CONFFILE-/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf}
- lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/Nginx}
- pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/Nginx.pid}
- SLEEPMSEC=${SLEEPMSEC-200000}
- UPGRADEWAITLOOPS=${UPGRADEWAITLOOPS-5}
- RETVAL=0
- start(){
- echo-n$"Starting$prog:"
- daemon--pidfile=${pidfile}${Nginx}-c${conffile}
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- [$RETVAL=0]&&touch${lockfile}
- return$RETVAL
- }
- stop(){
- echo-n$"Stopping$prog:"
- killproc-p${pidfile}${prog}
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- [$RETVAL=0]&&rm-f${lockfile}${pidfile}
- }
- reload(){
- echo-n$"Reloading$prog:"
- killproc-p${pidfile}${prog}-HUP
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- }
- upgrade(){
- oldbinpidfile=${pidfile}.oldbin
- configtest-q||return
- echo-n$"Startingnewmaster$prog:"
- killproc-p${pidfile}${prog}-USR2
- echo
- foriin`/usr/bin/seq$UPGRADEWAITLOOPS`;do
- /bin/usleep$SLEEPMSEC
- if[-f${oldbinpidfile}-a-f${pidfile}];then
- echo-n$"Gracefulshutdownofold$prog:"
- killproc-p${oldbinpidfile}${prog}-QUIT
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- return
- fi
- done
- echo$"UpgradeFailed!"
- RETVAL=1
- }
- configtest(){
- if["$#"-ne0];then
- case"$1"in
- -q)
- FLAG=$1
- ;;
- *)
- ;;
- esac
- shift
- fi
- ${Nginx}-t-c${conffile}$FLAG
- RETVAL=$?
- return$RETVAL
- }
- rh_status(){
- status-p${pidfile}${Nginx}
- }
- #Seehowwewerecalled.
- case"$1"in
- start)
- rh_status>/dev/null2>&1&&exit0
- start
- ;;
- stop)
- stop
- ;;
- status)
- rh_status
- RETVAL=$?
- ;;
- restart)
- configtest-q||exit$RETVAL
- stop
- start
- ;;
- upgrade)
- rh_status>/dev/null2>&1||exit0
- upgrade
- ;;
- condrestart|try-restart)
- ifrh_status>/dev/null2>&1;then
- stop
- start
- fi
- ;;
- force-reload|reload)
- reload
- ;;
- configtest)
- configtest
- ;;
- *)
- echo$"Usage:$prog{start|stop|restart|condrestart|try-restart|force-reload|upgrade|reload|status|help|configtest}"
- RETVAL=2
- esac
- exit$RETVAL
- chmod+x/etc/init.d/Nginx
查看Nginx服务: