编译安装 Centos 7 x64 + tengine.2.0.3 (实测+笔记)

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@H_502_2@环境:

@H_502_2@系统硬件:vmware vsphere (cpu:2*4核,内存2G)

@H_502_2@系统版本:CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406

@H_502_2@安装步骤:

@H_502_2@1.系统环境

@H_502_2@1.1 更新系统

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# yum update -y

@H_502_2@ 

@H_502_2@1.2 查看环境

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

@H_502_2@CentOS Linux release 7.0.1406 (Core)

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# uname -a

@H_502_2@Linux tengine 3.10.0-123.4.2.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Mon Jun 30 16:09:14 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

@H_502_2@2.安装tengine

@H_502_2@2.1.准备安装

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

@H_502_2@下载 pcre-8.35.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# wgetftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

@H_502_2@下载zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#wgethttp://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

@H_502_2@下载 openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

@H_502_2@下载jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2到/usr/local/src

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#wget http://www.canonware.com/download/jemalloc/jemalloc-3.6.0.tar.bz2

@H_502_2@下载 tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz到/usr/local/src

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# wgethttp://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

@H_502_2@  

@H_502_2@2.2 更新包

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# yum install zlib-devel openssl-devel -y

@H_502_2@2.3 安装Pcre

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# tar zvxf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd pcre-8.35

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#./configure

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# make && make install

@H_502_2@2.4 安装openssl

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#tar zvxf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cdopenssl-1.0.1h

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#./config

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# make && make install

@H_502_2@2.5 安装zlib

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# tarzlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cdzlib-1.2.8

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#./configure

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# make && make install

@H_502_2@2.6 安装jemalloc

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#tar zvxfjemalloc-3.6.0

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cdjemalloc-3.6.0

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#./configure

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# make && make install

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#echo ‘/usr/local/lib‘ > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/local.conf

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# ldconfig

@H_502_2@4.4 创建www用户和组,创建www虚拟主机使用的目录,以及Nginx使用的日志目录,并且赋予他们适当的权限

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# groupadd www

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# useradd -g www www

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# mkdir -p /data/www

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# chmod +w /data/www

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# chown -R www:www /data/www

@H_502_2@4.5 安装tengine

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src/

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# tar zvxftengine-2.0.3.tar.gz

@H_502_2@伪装服务器信息(可以不修改

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd Nginx-1.6.0/src/core

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# vim ./src/core/Nginx.h

@H_502_2@修改Nginx_VERSION为你希望显示的版号

@H_502_2@修改Nginx_VER为你希望显示名称

@H_502_2@修改Nginx_VAR 为你希望显示名称

@H_502_2@保存

@H_502_2@  

@H_502_2@开始安装Nginx

@H_502_2@./configure --prefix=/opt/Nginx --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35 --with-jemalloc

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# make && make install

@H_502_2@4.6 修改 Nginx.conf

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# vim /opt/Nginx/conf/Nginx.conf

@H_502_2@修改前面几行为:

@H_502_2@user www www;
worker_processes 4;
error_log logs/error.log crit;
pid logs/Nginx.pid;
events{
  use epoll;
  worker_connections 65535;
}

@H_502_2@4.7 测试和运行

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# cd /opt/Nginx

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# ldconfig

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# ./sbin/Nginx -t

@H_502_2@如果显示下面信息,即表示配置没问题

@H_502_2@Nginx: the configuration file /opt/Nginx/conf/Nginx.conf Syntax is ok
Nginx: configuration file /opt/Nginx/conf/Nginx.conf test is successful

@H_502_2@输入代码运行Nginx服务

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# ./sbin/Nginx 

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# ps au|grep Nginx

@H_502_2@如果显以类似下面的信息,即表示Nginx已经启动

@H_502_2@root 2013 0.0 0.0 103156 856 pts/0 S+ 03:22 0:00 grep Nginx

@H_502_2@  

@H_502_2@输入代码检测是否支持加速

@H_502_2@查看是否生效

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# lsof -n | grep jemalloc

@H_502_2@ginx 2346 root mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
Nginx 2347 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
Nginx 2348 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
Nginx 2349 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1
Nginx 2350 www mem REG 253,1 1824470 51571788 /usr/local/lib/libjemalloc.so.1

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# curl http://localhost

@H_502_2@4.8 打开防火墙80端口

@H_502_2@#停止firewall

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl stop firewalld.service

@H_502_2@#禁止firewall开机启动

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl disable firewalld.service

@H_502_2@安装iptables

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#yum install iptables-services

@H_502_2@设置防火墙规则 (增加80端口)

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

@H_502_2@打开文件增加80端口那一行

@H_502_2@*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

@H_502_2@:wq #保存退出

@H_502_2@#重启防火墙使配置生效

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl restart iptables.service

@H_502_2@#设置防火墙开机启动

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl enable iptables.service

@H_502_2@4.9 作为服务,开机后启动

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/tengine.service

@H_502_2@增加以下内容

@H_502_2@[Unit]
Description=The Nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/opt/Nginx/logs/Nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/opt/Nginx/sbin/Nginx -t
ExecStart=/opt/Nginx/sbin/Nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

@H_502_2@:wq 保存退出

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl stop tengine

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl start tengine

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl reload tengine

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]#systemctl enabletengine

@H_502_2@[root@centos ~]# shutdown -r now

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