我正在尝试向用户提供大型zip文件.当有2个并发连接时,服务器内存不足(RAM).我将内存量从300MB增加到4GB(Dreamhost VPS)然后它运行正常.
我需要允许超过2个并发连接.实际的4GB将允许20个并发连接(太糟糕).
好吧,我正在使用的当前代码需要内存的两倍,然后是实际的文件大小.这太糟糕了.我希望将文件“流式传输”给用户.因此,我将分配的不仅仅是为用户提供的块.
以下代码是我在CodeIgniter(PHP框架)中使用的代码:
- ini_set('memory_limit','300M'); // it was the maximum amount of memory from my server
- set_time_limit(0); // to avoid the connection being terminated by the server when serving bad connection downloads
- force_download("download.zip",file_get_contents("../downloads/big_file_80M.zip"));exit;
force_download函数如下(CodeIgniter默认帮助函数):
- function force_download($filename = '',$data = '')
- {
- if ($filename == '' OR $data == '')
- {
- return FALSE;
- }
- // Try to determine if the filename includes a file extension.
- // We need it in order to set the MIME type
- if (FALSE === strpos($filename,'.'))
- {
- return FALSE;
- }
- // Grab the file extension
- $x = explode('.',$filename);
- $extension = end($x);
- // Load the mime types
- @include(APPPATH.'config/mimes'.EXT);
- // Set a default mime if we can't find it
- if ( ! isset($mimes[$extension]))
- {
- $mime = 'application/octet-stream';
- }
- else
- {
- $mime = (is_array($mimes[$extension])) ? $mimes[$extension][0] : $mimes[$extension];
- }
- // Generate the server headers
- if (strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'],"MSIE") !== FALSE)
- {
- header('Content-Type: "'.$mime.'"');
- header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
- header('Expires: 0');
- header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate,post-check=0,pre-check=0');
- header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
- header('Pragma: public');
- header("Content-Length: ".strlen($data));
- }
- else
- {
- header('Content-Type: "'.$mime.'"');
- header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
- header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
- header('Expires: 0');
- header('Pragma: no-cache');
- header("Content-Length: ".strlen($data));
- }
- exit($data);
- }
我尝试了一些我在Google中找到的基于块的代码,但文件总是被破坏了.可能是因为代码不好.
谁能帮助我?
在
this thread中有一些想法.我不知道readfile()方法是否会节省内存,但听起来很有希望.