我正在尝试使用capistrano(第一次)部署我的rails应用程序.首先要点,我正在使用:
>ruby1.9.3p362
> Rails 3.2.13
> rvm 1.24.7
> Capistrano 3.0.1
> Phusion Passenger 4.0.26
> Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
尝试运行cap生产部署时出现以下错误
DEBUG [679a47be]致命:没有远程配置列出引用.
- INFO [488ba755] Running /usr/bin/env mkdir -p /tmp/AppName/ on sub.example.com
- DEBUG [488ba755] Command: /usr/bin/env mkdir -p /tmp/AppName/
- INFO [488ba755] Finished in 1.730 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
- DEBUG Uploading /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh 0.0%
- INFO Uploading /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh 100.0%
- INFO [c895f068] Running /usr/bin/env chmod +x /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh on sub.example.com
- DEBUG [c895f068] Command: /usr/bin/env chmod +x /tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh
- INFO [c895f068] Finished in 0.217 seconds with exit status 0 (successful).
- DEBUG [679a47be] Running /usr/bin/env git ls-remote on sub.example.com
- DEBUG [679a47be] Command: ( GIT_ASKPASS=/bin/echo GIT_SSH=/tmp/AppName/git-ssh.sh /usr/bin/env git ls-remote )
- DEBUG [679a47be] fatal: No remote configured to list refs from.
- DEBUG [679a47be] Finished in 1.775 seconds with exit status 128 (Failed).
的Gemfile
- # Deploy with Capistrano
- gem 'capistrano','~> 3.0.0'
- gem 'capistrano-rails','~> 1.1.0'
- gem 'rvm1-capistrano3',require: false
Capfile
- # Load DSL and Setup Up Stages
- require 'capistrano/setup'
- # Includes default deployment tasks
- require 'capistrano/deploy'
- # require 'capistrano/rvm'
- # require 'capistrano/rbenv'
- # require 'capistrano/chruby'
- require 'capistrano/bundler'
- require 'capistrano/rails/assets'
- require 'capistrano/rails/migrations'
- # Loads custom tasks from `lib/capistrano/tasks' if you have any defined.
- Dir.glob('lib/capistrano/tasks/*.cap').each { |r| import r }
deploy.rb
我已经更改了这个文件来添加我的git url,应用程序名称,deploy_to路径以及任务内的任务:按照指示重新启动Phusion Passenger.
- set :application,'AppName'
- set :deploy_to,'/var/www/appname'
- set :repository,"git@github.com:username/appname.git" # Your clone URL
- set :scm,"git"
- set :user,"my-github-deploy-user" # The server's user for deploys
- set :scm_passphrase,"correct-password" # The deploy user's password
- set :branch,"master"
- set :deploy_via,:remote_cache
- # ask :branch,proc { `git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`.chomp }
- set :ssh_options,{
- verbose: :debug
- }
- set :format,:pretty
- set :log_level,:debug
- # set :pty,true
- set :linked_files,%w{config/database.yml}
- set :linked_dirs,%w{bin log tmp/pids tmp/cache tmp/sockets vendor/bundle public/system}
- # set :default_env,{ path: "/opt/ruby/bin:$PATH" }
- # set :keep_releases,5
- namespace :deploy do
- desc 'Restart application'
- task :restart do
- on roles(:app),in: :sequence,wait: 5 do
- # Your restart mechanism here,for example:
- execute :touch,release_path.join('tmp/restart.txt')
- # task :start do ; end
- # task :stop do ; end
- # task :restart,:roles => :app,:except => { :no_release => true } do
- # run "#{try_sudo} touch #{File.join(current_path,'tmp','restart.txt')}"
- # end
- end
- end
- after :restart,:clear_cache do
- on roles(:web),in: :groups,limit: 3,wait: 10 do
- # Here we can do anything such as:
- within release_path do
- execute :rake,'cache:clear'
- end
- end
- end
- after :finishing,'deploy:cleanup'
- end
解决方法
在Capistrano 3中,您使用repo_url而不是存储库
所以在你的deploy.rb中,尝试替换
- set :repository,"git@github.com:username/appname.git" # Your clone URL
同
- set :repo_url,"https://github.com/username/appname.git" # Your clone URL
希望这会有所帮助.
更新:ssh URL需要一个密钥; https网址没有.它对我有用.