在我的OS X优胜美地(10.10.1)系统上安装美宝玛宝石是什么？我已经耗尽了一大堆(我有XCode工具,我有OpenSSL),但是在尝试构建本机扩展时仍然失败.

问题

在我的OS X系统上,当我做：

$gem install puma

我得到：

Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing puma:
        ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
 
    /Users/home/sandBox/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for SSL_CTX_new() in -lssl... no
checking for SSL_CTX_new() in -lssleay32... no
*** extconf.rb Failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason,probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.
 
Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=/Users/home/sandBox/usr/bin/ruby
        --with-puma_http11-dir
        --without-puma_http11-dir
        --with-puma_http11-include
        --without-puma_http11-include=${puma_http11-dir}/include
        --with-puma_http11-lib
        --without-puma_http11-lib=${puma_http11-dir}/lib
        --with-ssllib
        --without-ssllib
        --with-ssleay32lib
        --without-ssleay32lib
 
extconf Failed,exit code 1
 
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/home/sandBox/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/puma-2.10.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/home/sandBox/usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-14/2.1.0/puma-2.10.2/gem_make.out

环境

我怀疑gem安装无法找到SSL头和/或库.这是我的系统上的(注意〜/ sandBox / usr是我的“沙盒”目录,包含我的Ruby on Rails开发的所有可执行文件,库,标题等).请注意,“ssl.h”定义SSL_CTX_new()：

$which openssl
~/sandBox/usr/bin/openssl
$openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.1j 15 Oct 2014
$openssl version -d
OPENSSLDIR: "/Users/home/sandBox/usr/ssl"
$find ~/sandBox/usr -name "*libssl*" -print
~/sandBox/usr/lib/libssl.a
$find ~/sandBox/usr -name "*.h" -exec grep SSL_CTX_new {} /dev/null \;
~/sandBox/usr/include/openssl/ssl.h:SSL_CTX *SSL_CTX_new(const SSL_METHOD *meth);

另外,这里是如何编译ruby的. $INSTALL_DIR是〜/ home / sandBox：

./configure --prefix=$(INSTALL_DIR) --enable-shared --disable-install-doc --with-opt-dir=$(INSTALL_DIR) --with-openssl-dir=$(INSTALL_DIR)/bin; where INSTALL_DIR is ~/sandBox/usr.

问题

我只是想要一些构建过程的配置标志？我或多或少地尝试过一堆标志：

$gem install puma -- --with-openssl-dir=/Users/home/sandBox/usr/ssl
$gem install puma -- --with-ssllib=/Users/home/sandBox/usr/lib/libssl.a 
$gem install puma -- --with-ssl=/Users/home/sandBox/usr/bin/openssl
$gem install puma -- --with-ssl=/Users/home/sandBox/usr/bin
$gem install puma -- --with-opt-dir=/Users/home/sandBox/usr

但是在每种情况下都有相同的错误.有人能告诉我我失踪了吗？

更多信息…

带有错误的mkmf.log文件看起来像这样(为了可读性而添加换行符)：

"clang -o conftest 
-I/Users/home/sandBox/usr/include/ruby-2.1.0/x86_64-darwin14.0 
-I/Users/home/sandBox/usr/include/ruby-2.1.0/ruby/backward 
-I/Users/home/sandBox/usr/include/ruby-2.1.0 
-I.  
-I/Users/home/sandBox/usr/include 
-D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT -D_REENTRANT    
-O3 -fno-fast-math -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra 
-Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers 
-Wunused-variable -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement 
-Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wdivision-by-zero -Wextra-tokens  
-fno-common -pipe conftest.c  
-L. 
-L/Users/home/sandBox/usr/lib 
-L/Users/home/sandBox/usr/lib 
-L. -fstack-protector 
-L/Users/home/sandBox/usr/lib      
-lruby.2.1.0 -lssl  -lpthread -ldl -lobjc "
 
conftest.c:13:57: error: use of undeclared identifier 'SSL_CTX_new'
 
int t(void) { void ((*volatile p)()); p = (void ((*)()))SSL_CTX_new; return 0; }

当我浏览我的沙箱目录树时,唯一定义SSL_CTX_new的头文件是〜/ sandBox / include / openssl / ssl.h.看来这个文件没有包括在内,我目前还在为甚么而感到失望.