1.在ubuntu14.04上 安装pip3 https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
- python3 get-pip.py
2.安装django 最新版
- pip3 install django
3.修改django 支持中文 在settings.py 设置
- LANGUAGE_CODE = 'zh_CN'
将 /usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/locale/zh_Hans 拷贝为zh_CN
4.修改系统支持中文,同时也可解决软件源中找不到个别软件的问题
- apt-get install language-pack-zh-hans*
- apt-get update
5.安装虚拟环境
- ~/djangogirls$ sudo apt-get install python-virtualenv
- ~/djangogirls$ virtualenv --python=python3.4 venv
6.
使用虚拟环境
上面的命令将创建一个名为myvenv
目录 (或任何你选择的名字),其中包含我们的虚拟环境 (基本上是一堆的目录和文件)。
- ~/djangogirls$ source myvenv/bin/activate
7. 安装web服务器 openresty 安装指导
8.安装uwsgi
pip install uwsgi 如果报错 fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory,就要安装python开发包
- sudo apt-get install python-dev # for python2.x installs
- sudo apt-get install python3-dev # for python3.x installs
9.编写配置文件 mysite_uwsgi.ini 启动:uwsgi --inimysite_uwsgi.ini
重新加载: uwsgi --reload /tmp/uwsgi.pid 停止:uwsgi --stop /tmp/uwsgi.pid
- # mysite_uwsgi.ini file
- [uwsgi]
- # Django-related settings
- # the base directory (full path)
- chdir = /root/web/mysite #django 的工程目录
- # Django's wsgi file
- module = mysite.wsgi
- # the virtualenv (full path)
- home = /root/web/venv
- # process-related settings
- # master
- master = true
- pidfile = /tmp/uwsgi.pid #方便管理uwsgi的更新和停止
- # maximum number of worker processes
- processes = 10
- # the socket (use the full path to be safe
- socket = /root/web/mysite/mysite.sock
- # ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
- # chmod-socket = 664
- # clear environment on exit
- vacuum = true
10.配置Nginx.conf 启动: Nginx (这里需要配置PATH=/your/Nginx/path/)
- user root;
- worker_processes 1;
- events {
- worker_connections 1024;
- }
- http {
- include mime.types;
- default_type application/octet-stream;
- #access_log logs/access.log main;
- sendfile on;
- #tcp_nopush on;
- #keepalive_timeout 0;
- keepalive_timeout 65;
- #gzip on;
- # the upstream component Nginx needs to connect to
- upstream django {
- server unix:///root/web/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
- # server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
- }
- server {
- listen 8000;
- server_name 192.168.1.225;
- #charset koi8-r;
- charset utf-8;
- #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
- # max upload size
- client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
- # Django media
- location /media {
- alias /root/web/mysite/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
- }
- location /static {
- include mime.types;#如果不加这句,你的css样式就不会显示
- alias /root/web/mysite/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
- }
- # Finally,send all non-media requests to the Django server.
- location / {
- uwsgi_pass django;
- include uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
- }
- }
- }
11.注意:uwsgi 和 Nginx的启动都要是同一个user,django 项目要调用python manage.py collectstatic命令,整理静态文件(js/css等)
12.加入开机启动项 :crontab -e 编辑添加如下内容