ubuntu16.04编译redis desktop manager遇到的问题

ubuntu16.04编译redis desktop manager的脚本为

下载并切换目录

git clone --recursive https://github.com/uglide/RedisDesktopManager.git -b 0.8.0 rdm && cd ./rdm

编译脚本

cd src/
./configure
source /opt/qt56/bin/qt56-env.sh && qmake && make && sudo make install
cd /usr/share/redis-desktop-manager/bin
sudo mv qt.conf qt.backup

问题1：RedisDesktopManager下载不全的问题。

解决方法：由于官方提供到git clone命令使用了--recursive参数，这个参数会把git子模块也下载下来。但是子模块里有个google的breakpad，由于google被屏蔽，导致下载不下来，由于这个模块没下载下来，后面到模块也会停止下载。建议去掉--recursive这个参数，然后根据子模块文件.gitmodules里面的内容进行补全，补全时注意大小写和文件名，或者在下载到时候指定分支名称这样就不用再改一次。用官方到命令下载下来到可能也会由空目录，注意检查。

附：.gitmodules里的内容

[submodule "3rdparty/qtconsole"]
	path = 3rdparty/qtconsole
	url = https://github.com/uglide/QtConsole.git
[submodule "3rdparty/crashreporter"]
	path = 3rdparty/crashreporter
	url = https://github.com/RedisDesktop/CrashReporter.git
[submodule "3rdparty/easyloggingpp"]
	path = 3rdparty/easyloggingpp
	url = https://github.com/easylogging/easyloggingpp.git
[submodule "3rdparty/qredisclient"]
	path = 3rdparty/qredisclient
	url = https://github.com/uglide/qredisclient.git
[submodule "3rdparty/gbreakpad"]
	path = 3rdparty/gbreakpad
	url = https://chromium.googlesource.com/breakpad/breakpad
[submodule "3rdparty/qgamp"]
	path = 3rdparty/qgamp
	url = https://github.com/uglide/qgamp.git
[submodule "src/resources/qml/3rdparty/PHP-unserialize-js"]
	path = src/resources/qml/3rdparty/PHP-unserialize-js
	url = https://github.com/uglide/PHP-unserialize-js.git

附：很难下载的breakpad，下载之后注意改文件夹的名称：http://download.csdn.net/detail/gsls200808/9685507

问题2：linux-syscall-support头文件无法下载的问题

fatal: unable to access 'https://chromium.googlesource.com/linux-syscall-support/': Failed to connect to chromium.googlesource.com port 443: 连接超时
/home/liyunzhi/rdm/src/..//build/common_functions: 行 13: ./configure: 权限不够
make: *** 没有指明目标并且找不到 makefile。 停止。

In file included from ../3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/client/linux/dump_writer_common/thread_info.h:37:0,from ../3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/client/linux/minidump_writer/linux_dumper.h:51,from ../3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/client/linux/minidump_writer/minidump_writer.h:41,from ../3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/client/linux/handler/exception_handler.h:42,from modules/crashhandler/crashhandler.cpp:11:
../3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/common/memory.h:51:51: fatal error: third_party/lss/linux_syscall_support.h: 没有那个文件或目录
 #include "third_party/lss/linux_syscall_support.h"
                                                   ^
compilation terminated.
Makefile:11493: recipe for target '../bin/linux/release/obj/crashhandler.o' Failed
make: *** [../bin/linux/release/obj/crashhandler.o] Error 1

解决方法：去这里下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/gsls200808/9685972，解压后先在rdm/3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/third_party目录下创建lls目录，然后复制linux_syscall_support.h到lls目录下，笔者走了很多弯路，一开始从mongodb的源码里拷贝了一个同名文件放进去，结果很多错误没法解决

这个文件到官方下载地址是google，附原下载命令

git clone https://chromium.googlesource.com/linux-syscall-support

问题3：rdm.qrc找不到PHPUnserialize.js这个文件

RCC: Error in 'resources/rdm.qrc': Cannot find file 'qml/3rdparty/PHP-unserialize-js/PHPUnserialize.js'
/opt/qt56/bin/rcc -name rdm resources/rdm.qrc -o ../bin/linux/release/obj/qrc_rdm.cpp
RCC: Error in 'resources/rdm.qrc': Cannot find file 'qml/3rdparty/PHP-unserialize-js/PHPUnserialize.js'
Makefile:753: recipe for target '../bin/linux/release/obj/qrc_rdm.cpp' Failed
make: *** [../bin/linux/release/obj/qrc_rdm.cpp] Error 1

解决方法：从github上下载这个文件，然后覆盖掉里面的qml/3rdparty/（完整路径：rdm/src/resources/qml/3rdparty/）目录下的PHP-unserialize-js文件夹即可

下载命令如下

git clone https://github.com/uglide/PHP-unserialize-js.git

3.编译时提示缺少libbreakpad_client.a

g++: error: /home/liyunzhi/rdm/3rdparty/gbreakpad/src/client/linux/libbreakpad_client.a: 没有那个文件或目录
Makefile:472: recipe for target '../bin/linux/release/rdm' Failed
make: *** [../bin/linux/release/rdm] Error 1

解决方法：linux/libbreakpad_client.a这个文件需要编译才能生成，切换gbreakpad目录编译即可

4.从其他地方下载的configure不能执行的问题

相关报错：

./autotools/depcomp: 行 3: $'\r': 未找到命令

可能情况1：缺少权限，执行命令 sudo chmod 777 configure

可能情况2：windows的git安装时按照默认情况安装出现换行符转换问题，需要先从dos格式转成unix格式，命令如下

先安装vim，执行如下命令

vim configure
:set fileformat=unix
:write
:set ff=unix
:write

或者先安装dos2unix执行命令

dos2unix configure

其它可能需要转换到文件是config.guess config.sub depcomp

下面是linux-syscall-support头文件不正确的报错，算低级错误了，忽略这一段吧

src/client/linux/crash_generation/crash_generation_client.cc:56:25: error: aggregate ‘google_breakpad::{anonymous}::CrashGenerationClientImpl::RequestDump(const void*,size_t)::kernel_iovec iov’ has incomplete type and cannot be defined
     struct kernel_iovec iov;
                         ^
src/client/linux/crash_generation/crash_generation_client.cc:60:26: error: variable ‘google_breakpad::{anonymous}::CrashGenerationClientImpl::RequestDump(const void*,size_t)::kernel_msghdr msg’ has initializer but incomplete type
     struct kernel_msghdr msg = { 0 };
                          ^
In file included from src/client/linux/crash_generation/crash_generation_client.cc:37:0:
src/client/linux/crash_generation/crash_generation_client.cc:74:63: error: ‘sys_sendmsg’ was not declared in this scope
     ssize_t ret = HANDLE_EINTR(sys_sendmsg(server_fd_,&msg,0));
 
 
查找发现类似的结构体和系统函数是#include <sys/uio.h>的iovec，<sys/socket.h>的msghdr和sendmsg
将kernel_iovec改为iovec，kernel_msghdr改为msghdr，sys_sendmsg改为sendmsg重新编译
 
src/client/linux/handler/exception_handler.cc: In member function ‘bool google_breakpad::ExceptionHandler::HandleSignal(int,siginfo_t*,void*)’:
src/client/linux/handler/exception_handler.cc:436:42: error: too many arguments to function ‘int sys_prctl(int,long int)’
     sys_prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE,1,0);
在436，535和647行，提示提示太多参数，给出到函数只能传两个，那就去掉3个0呗，sys_prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE,0);改成sys_prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE,1);
 
 
./src/client/linux/minidump_writer/directory_reader.h:67:57: error: ‘sys_getdents’ was not declared in this scope
       const int n = sys_getdents(fd_,dent,sizeof(buf_));
 
去掉sys_
 
./src/client/linux/minidump_writer/directory_reader.h:67:57: error: ‘sys_getdents’ was not declared in this scope
       const int n = sys_getdents(fd_,sizeof(buf_));
 
 
没有定义
include后，define之前加
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
 
#define __NR_getdents 141
long getdents(unsigned int fd,struct linux_dirent __user *dirent,unsigned int count);
 
_syscall3(long,getdents,unsigned int,fd,struct linux_dirent __user *,dirent,count);
 
./src/client/linux/minidump_writer/directory_reader.h:83:53: error: parameter 2 of ‘long int getdents(unsigned int,linux_dirent)’ has incomplete type ‘linux_dirent’
       const int n = getdents(fd_,sizeof(buf_));
 
 
改linux_dirent-->dirent
 
./src/client/linux/minidump_writer/directory_reader.h:83:53: error: could not convert ‘dent’ from ‘kernel_dirent* const’ to ‘dirent’
       const int n = getdents(fd_,sizeof(buf_));
 
改所有kernel_dirent-->dirent

启动命令

cd /usr/share/redis-desktop-manager/bin
./rdm

附一张截图

附编译过的文件下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/gsls200808/9686039

ubuntu16.04编译redis desktop manager遇到的问题

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