等待dbpouch和农历完成他们的工作

这是我在香草javascript中的代码:

<html>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/pouchdb@7.2.1/dist/pouchdb.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/lunr/lunr.js"></script>
<script>
    var dbp = new PouchDB('my_database');
    var doc = {
        "_id": "mittens","name": "Mittens","occupation": "kitten","age": 3,"hobbies": [
            "playing with balls of yarn","chasing laser pointers","lookin' hella cute"
        ]
    };
    //db.put(doc);
    dbp.put(doc);
    var loaded = false;
    var searchIndex;
    dbp.allDocs({include_docs: true}).then((response) => {
        searchIndex = lunr(function () {
            this.ref("_id");
            this.field("name",{boost: 10});


            for (row in response.rows) {
                temp = {
                    "name": response.rows[row].doc["name"],"_id": response.rows[row].doc["_id"]
                };
                this.add(temp);
            }
        });
        console.log("finished");
        loaded = true;
    });

    setTimeout(function () {  //Beginning of code that should run AFTER the timeout
        console.log("done");
        result = searchIndex.search("mittens");
        console.log(result[0]["ref"]);
        //lots more code
    },10000);
    console.log(searchIndex.search("mittens"));


</script>

如果我等待10秒钟,搜索就会成功。我尝试在dbpouch搜索之前添加await,但是它不起作用。

如何使我的原始脚本等待dbpouch数据库的索引编制?

因为我有一个:

(index):59 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'search' of undefined

因为我的搜索尚未准备好。我想找到一种使脚本等待搜索索引完成的方法。

当我尝试等待db.put(doc);

我有一个

未捕获的SyntaxError:等待仅在异步函数和异步中有效 发电机

这是一个jsfiddle:

https://jsfiddle.net/bussiere/4p1q3L9j/1/

我的主要目标是将dbpouch加载到月球上,然后可以进行多次搜索。

因此,只需要一次进行lunr搜索,而不是每次我都想进行搜索。

致谢

q382206646 回答:等待dbpouch和农历完成他们的工作

您的代码有很大的问题

dbp.put(doc);

pouchDB的put是异步的,因此代码与数据库不同步。

相反,

await dbp.put(doc);

或者如果您更喜欢基于Promise的方法,

dbp.put(doc).then((response) => {
   // etc
});

下面的代码段基于您的代码,使用async / await。

更妙的是,在allDocsput之后,bulkDocs索引已准备就绪;但是对于二级索引(地图/缩小,芒果),不是正确。为了确保二级索引的完整结果,例如在大批量插入影响了map / reduce视图后,以下代码将等待二级索引完全建立。

await db.query(view_index,{ reduce: true });

要了解该技术的实际效果,请考虑使用this SO Q/A

// Use memory adapter for testing to avoid having to deal with an existing database
const db = new PouchDB('my_database',{
  adapter: 'memory'
});
// test doc
const doc = {
  "_id": "mittens","name": "Mittens","occupation": "kitten","age": 3,"hobbies": [
    "playing with balls of yarn","chasing laser pointers","lookin' hella cute"
  ]
};
// convenience
const gel = id => document.getElementById(id);

(async() => {
  let header,result;
  // ops
  try {  
    // PUT is async.
    await db.put(doc);
    // allDocs index is ready. Not true for secondary indexes (map/reduce).  
    const response = await db.allDocs({
      include_docs: true
    });
    // setup lunr
    const searchIndex = lunr(function() {
      this.ref("_id");
      this.field("name",{
        boost: 10
      });
      for (row in response.rows) {
        temp = {
          "name": response.rows[row].doc["name"],"_id": response.rows[row].doc["_id"]
        };
        this.add(temp);
      }
    });
    // ok,search.   
    result = searchIndex.search("mittens");    
    header = "Search result";
  } catch (err) {
    // conflate error object and search result object.
    result = [err];   
     header = "Error";
  }
  // display result
  gel('header').innerText = header;
  gel('result').innerText = JSON.stringify(result[0],undefined,3);
})();
.hide {
  display: none
}
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/pouchdb@7.2.1/dist/pouchdb.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/releases/download/7.2.1/pouchdb.memory.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/lunr/lunr.js"></script>

<body>
  <div id='header'></div>
  <pre id='result'></pre>
</body>

更新:这是一个基于Promise的代码段。 db和lunr初始化后,将出现一个搜索按钮。

// Use memory adapter for testing to avoid having to deal with an existing database
const db = new PouchDB('my_database',{
  adapter: 'memory'
});
// lunr 
var searchIndex;
var loaded = false; // true once index is ready.

// test doc
const doc = {
  "_id": "mittens","lookin' hella cute"
  ]
};
// convenience
const gel = id => document.getElementById(id);

(() => {
  // ops
  return db.put(doc).then(function(response) {
    // allDocs index is ready. Not true for secondary indexes (map/reduce).  
    return db.allDocs({
      include_docs: true
    });
    // setup lunr
  }).then(function(response) {
    searchIndex = lunr(function() {
      this.ref("_id");
      this.field("name","_id": response.rows[row].doc["_id"]
        };
        this.add(temp);
      }
    });

    loaded = true;

  }).catch(function(err) {
  // display init error.
    gel('header').innerText = 'Error';
    gel('result').innerText = JSON.stringify(err,3);
  }).finally(function() {
    // display search button on successful init.
    if (loaded) {
      // enable search button
      gel('search').addEventListener('click',function() {
        search();
      });
      gel('search').classList.remove('hide');
    }
  });
})();

// search function
function search() {
  let header,result;
  try {
    result = searchIndex.search("mittens");
    header = "Search result";
  } catch (err) {
    // conflate error object and search result object.
    result = [err];
    header = "Error";
  }
  gel('header').innerText = header;
  gel('result').innerText = JSON.stringify(result[0],3);
}
.hide {
  display: none
}
<html>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/pouchdb@7.2.1/dist/pouchdb.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://github.com/pouchdb/pouchdb/releases/download/7.2.1/pouchdb.memory.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/lunr/lunr.js"></script>

<body>
  <button id='search' class='hide' style='margin-bottom: 1em'>
  Search for 'mittens'
  </button>
  <div id='header'></div>
  <pre id='result'></pre>
</body>

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