如何在运行LAMP堆栈的AWS EC2实例中验证通过PHPMailer发送的电子邮件?

我从客户端获得服务器,这是我第一次使用Amazon EC2服务器,在服务器内部安装Apache,MySQL和PHP,客户端安装Amazon SES邮件服务器,然后它们向我发送访问密钥和密钥对我来说很关键对于电子邮件配置,我安装了composer,aws-sdk-php和PHPMailer,并使用它们包括密钥发送给我的代码。我尝试通过网站联系表发送电子邮件,但没有收到电子邮件。请在下面附上我的代码。请检查并告知我我的代码在哪里出错。

注意:我将插件安装在var / www / html文件夹中。

require '../vendor/autoload.php';

use Aws\Ses\SesClient;
use Aws\Exception\AwsException;

// Create an SesClient. Change the value of the region parameter if you're
// using an AWS Region other than US West (Oregon). Change the value of the
// profile parameter if you want to use a profile in your credentials file
// other than the default.
$SesClient = new SesClient([
    'profile' => 'default','region'  => 'us-west-2','key' => 'xxxxxxxx','secret' => 'xxxxxxxxx'
]);

// Replace sender@example.com with your "From" address.
// This address must be verified with Amazon SES.
$sender_email = 'no-reply@demo.com';

// Replace these sample addresses with the addresses of your recipients. If
// your account is still in the sandbox,these addresses must be verified.
$recipient_emails = ['demo@gmail.com','demo123@gmail.com'];

// Specify a configuration set. If you do not want to use a configuration
// set,comment the following variable,and the
// 'ConfigurationSetName' => $configuration_set argument below.
$configuration_set = 'ConfigSet';

$subject = 'Amazon SES test (AWS SDK for PHP)';
$plaintext_body = 'This email was sent with Amazon SES using the AWS SDK for PHP.' ;
$html_body =  '<h1>AWS Amazon Simple Email Service Test Email</h1>'.
    '<p>This email was sent with <a href="https://aws.amazon.com/ses/">'.
    'Amazon SES</a> using the <a href="https://aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-php/">'.
    'AWS SDK for PHP</a>.</p>';
$char_set = 'UTF-8';

try {
    $result = $SesClient->sendEmail([
        'Destination' => [
            'ToAddresses' => $recipient_emails,],'ReplyToAddresses' => [$sender_email],'Source' => $sender_email,'Message' => [
            'Body' => [
                'Html' => [
                    'Charset' => $char_set,'Data' => $html_body,'Text' => [
                    'Charset' => $char_set,'Data' => $plaintext_body,'Subject' => [
                'Charset' => $char_set,'Data' => $subject,// If you aren't using a configuration set,comment or delete the
        // following line
        'ConfigurationSetName' => $configuration_set,]);
    $messageId = $result['MessageId'];
    echo("Email sent! Message ID: $messageId"."\n");
} catch (AwsException $e) {
    // output error message if fails
    echo $e->getMessage();
    echo("The email was not sent. Error message: ".$e->getawsErrorMessage()."\n");
    echo "\n";
}
buwanbuzhu 回答:如何在运行LAMP堆栈的AWS EC2实例中验证通过PHPMailer发送的电子邮件?

请检查以下内容:

1)使用AWS SES验证您的电子邮件地址。您必须确认自己拥有电子邮件地址。

2)确认您的SMTP凭证,这些凭证与您的AWS凭证 相同。 -在此页面上找到SMTP凭据(登录到AWS帐户后):https://console.aws.amazon.com/ses/home?#smtp-settings

3)要确认PHP是否正常运行,请在您的EC2终端中运行php -v,以确保您在屏幕上打印了PHP版本。

4)所有这些工作均正常进行时,请确认您已正确安装PHPMailer(require './vendor/autoload.php';,将路径替换为系统上的路径)

5)如果您的AWS EC2实例位于美国西部以外的地区,请声明值并将其分配给$host$port值。

6)仍然无法正常工作?您从PHPMailer收到什么错误消息?请参见以下指南,了解如何使用PHPMailer进行错误处理:Error handling with PHPMailer

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