使用Opencv python从图像裁剪矩形

2024-05-03 • 问答

我正在尝试从屏幕截图中裁剪矩形图像，图像的背景必须为白色，而最终却变成黑色，如何更改呢？我要为最终图像制作rgb的histogtam，似乎只将垂直线绘制在零上，任何帮助都非常重要！这是我的代码：

import cv2 
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg

image = cv2.imread(filename = "Screenshot from 2019-11-08 22-02-27.png")
mask = np.zeros(shape = image.shape,dtype = "uint8")
cv2.rectangle(img = mask,pt1 = (0,185),pt2 = (1900,773),color = (255,255,255),thickness = -1)



maskedImg = cv2.bitwise_and(src1 = image,src2 = mask)
cv2.imwrite("processed.png",maskedImg)
plt.imshow(maskedImg)
plt.show()


plt.hist(maskedImg.ravel(),256,[0,256]); plt.show()

import cv2 
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg

image = cv2.imread(filename = "1.png")
mask = np.zeros(shape = image.shape,dtype = "uint8")
cv2.rectangle(img = mask,pt1 = (0,185),pt2 = (1900,773),color = (255,255,255),thickness = -1)
maskedImg = cv2.bitwise_and(src1 = image,src2 = mask)
maskedImg[np.where((maskedImg==[0,0]).all(axis=2))] = [255,255]

cv2.imwrite("processed.png",maskedImg)
plt.imshow(maskedImg)
plt.show()

将图像中存在的黑色像素转换为白色像素
原始图片

裁剪图像

color = ('b','g','r')
for i,col in enumerate(color):
    histr = cv2.calcHist([maskedImg],[i],None,[256],[0,256])
    plt.plot(histr,color = col)
    plt.xlim([0,256])
plt.show()

使用Opencv python从图像裁剪矩形

aili34471 回答：使用Opencv python从图像裁剪矩形

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