前端之家

  1. 首页
  2. 问答

尝试使用pyenv安装“ python版本”时，出现“构建失败”错误

• 问答

运行pyenv install "python version"时出现以下问题。不知道如何解决或问题是什么。我已经浏览了大部分资源，但没有发现任何问题。这和Xcode有关吗？

我还使用brew安装了pyenv和截止日期。不知道是否需要任何其他信息。

Installing Python-3.6.6...
python-build: use readline from homebrew
python-build: use zlib from xcode sdk

BUILD FAILED (OS X 10.15.1 using python-build 20180424)

Inspect or clean up the working tree at /var/folders/jm/4jb4_j8n56vbgn8g199dgj9r0000gn/T/python-build.20191108150321.45995
Results logged to /var/folders/jm/4jb4_j8n56vbgn8g199dgj9r0000gn/T/python-build.20191108150321.45995.log

Last 10 log lines:
checking for --with-universal-archs... no
checking MACHDEP... darwin
checking for --without-gcc... no
checking for --with-icc... no
checking for gcc... x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/var/folders/jm/4jb4_j8n56vbgn8g199dgj9r0000gn/T/python-build.20191108150321.45995/Python-3.6.6':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.

以下是我的config.log：

This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure,to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by python configure 3.6,which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  invocation command line was

  $ ./configure --prefix=/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6 --libdir=/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib

## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##

hostname = Phillips-MacBook-Pro.local
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 19.0.0
uname -s = Darwin
uname -v = Darwin Kernel Version 19.0.0: Thu Oct 17 16:17:15 PDT 2019; root:xnu-6153.41.3~29/RELEASE_X86_64

/usr/bin/uname -p = i386
/bin/uname -X     = unknown

/bin/arch              = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k       = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo      = Mach kernel version:
     Darwin Kernel Version 19.0.0: Thu Oct 17 16:17:15 PDT 2019; root:xnu-6153.41.3~29/RELEASE_X86_64
Kernel configured for up to 4 processors.
2 processors are physically available.
4 processors are logically available.
Processor type: x86_64h (Intel x86-64h Haswell)
Processors active: 0 1 2 3
Primary memory available: 16.00 gigabytes
Default processor set: 566 tasks,2364 threads,4 processors
Load average: 4.78,Mach factor: 0.99
/bin/machine           = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel       = unknown
/bin/universe          = unknown

PATH: /usr/local/Cellar/pyenv/1.2.15/libexec
PATH: /Users/phillipbeltre/anaconda3/bin
PATH: /Users/phillipbeltre/anaconda3/condabin
PATH: /library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /opt/X11/bin


## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##

configure:2795: checking build system type
configure:2809: result: x86_64-apple-darwin19.0.0
configure:2829: checking host system type
configure:2842: result: x86_64-apple-darwin19.0.0
configure:2872: checking for python3.6
configure:2888: found /library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3.6
configure:2899: result: python3.6
configure:2999: checking for --enable-universalsdk
configure:3046: result: no
configure:3069: checking for --with-universal-archs
configure:3084: result: no
configure:3234: checking MACHDEP
configure:3443: result: darwin
configure:3464: checking for --without-gcc
configure:3487: result: no
configure:3490: checking for --with-icc
configure:3510: result: no
configure:3634: checking for gcc
configure:3661: result: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang
configure:3890: checking for C compiler version
configure:3899: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang --version >&5
clang version 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Users/phillipbeltre/anaconda3/bin
configure:3910: $? = 0
configure:3899: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang -v >&5
clang version 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Users/phillipbeltre/anaconda3/bin
configure:3910: $? = 0
configure:3899: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang -V >&5
clang-4.0: error: argument to '-V' is missing (expected 1 value)
clang-4.0: error: no input files
configure:3910: $? = 1
configure:3899: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang -qversion >&5
clang-4.0: error: unknown argument: '-qversion'
clang-4.0: error: no input files
configure:3910: $? = 1
configure:3930: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3952: x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang -I/library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -march=core2 -mtune=haswell -mssse3 -ftree-vectorize -fPIC -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -O2 -pipe  -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/include -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.9 -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib -Wl,-pie -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names -Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs conftest.c  >&5
ld: warning: ignoring file /library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libSystem.tbd,file was built for unsupported file format ( 0x2D 0x2D 0x2D 0x20 0x21 0x74 0x61 0x70 0x69 0x2D 0x74 0x62 0x64 0x2D 0x76 0x33 ) which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64): /library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/lib/libSystem.tbd
ld: dynamic main executables must link with libSystem.dylib for architecture x86_64
clang-4.0: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
configure:3956: $? = 1
configure:3994: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define _GNU_SOURCE 1
| #define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
| #define __BSD_VISIBLE 1
| #define _BSD_TYPES 1
| #define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE 1
| /* end confdefs.h.  */
| 
| int
| main ()
| {
| 
|   ;
|   return 0;
| }
configure:3999: error: in `/var/folders/jm/4jb4_j8n56vbgn8g199dgj9r0000gn/T/python-build.20191108150321.45995/Python-3.6.6':
configure:4001: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details

## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##

ac_cv_build=x86_64-apple-darwin19.0.0
ac_cv_env_CC_set=set
ac_cv_env_CC_value=x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang
ac_cv_env_CflaGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CflaGS_value='-I/library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -march=core2 -mtune=haswell -mssse3 -ftree-vectorize -fPIC -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -O2 -pipe '
ac_cv_env_CPPflaGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CPPflaGS_value='-I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/include -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.9'
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_LDflaGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_LDflaGS_value='-L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib -Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs'
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_MACHDEP_set=
ac_cv_env_MACHDEP_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_PATH_set=set
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_PATH_value=/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/pkgconfig/:
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_host=x86_64-apple-darwin19.0.0
ac_cv_prog_PYTHON_FOR_REGEN=python3.6
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang

## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##

ABIflaGS=''
AR='/Users/phillipbeltre/anaconda3/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-ar'
ARCH_RUN_32BIT=''
ARflaGS=''
BASECflaGS=''
BASECPPflaGS=''
BLDlibraRY=''
BLDSHARED=''
BUILDEXEEXT=''
CC='x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang'
CCSHARED=''
CflaGS='-I/library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -march=core2 -mtune=haswell -mssse3 -ftree-vectorize -fPIC -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -O2 -pipe '
CflaGSFORSHARED=''
CflaGS_ALIASING=''
CflaGS_NODIST=''
CONFIGURE_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=''
CONFIG_ARGS=' '\''--prefix=/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6'\'' '\''--libdir=/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib'\'' '\''CC=x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang'\'' '\''CflaGS=-I/library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -march=core2 -mtune=haswell -mssse3 -ftree-vectorize -fPIC -fPIE -fstack-protector-strong -O2 -pipe '\'' '\''LDflaGS=-L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib -Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs'\'' '\''CPPflaGS=-I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/include -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.9'\'' '\''PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/pkgconfig/:'\'''
CPP=''
CPPflaGS='-I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/include -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.9'
CXX='x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang++'
DEFS=''
DEF_MAKE_ALL_RULE=''
DEF_MAKE_RULE=''
DflaGS=''
DLINCLDIR=''
DLLlibraRY=''
DTRACE=''
DTRACE_HEADERS=''
DTRACE_OBJS=''
DYNLOADFILE=''
ECHO_C='\c'
ECHO_N=''
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
ENSUREPIP=''
EXEEXT=''
EXPORT_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET='#'
EXT_SUFFIX=''
FRAMEWORKALTINSTALLFIRST=''
FRAMEWORKALTINSTALLLAST=''
FRAMEWORKINSTALLAPPSPREFIX=''
FRAMEWORKINSTALLFIRST=''
FRAMEWORKINSTALLLAST=''
FRAMEWORKPYTHONW=''
FRAMEWORKUNIXTOOLSPREFIX='/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6'
GITBRANCH=''
GITTAG=''
GITVERSION=''
GNULD=''
GREP=''
HAS_GIT='no-repository'
HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME=''
HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R=''
HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG=''
HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG=''
HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG=''
INSTALL_DATA=''
INSTALL_PROGRAM=''
INSTALL_SCRIPT=''
INStsoNAME=''
LDCXXSHARED=''
LDflaGS='-L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib -Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs'
LDLAST=''
LDlibraRY=''
LDlibraRYDIR=''
LDSHARED=''
LDVERSION=''
LIBC=''
LIBFFI_INCLUDEDIR=''
LIBM=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIbpl=''
libraRY=''
LIBS=''
LIBTOOL_CRUFT=''
LINKCC=''
LINKFORSHARED=''
lipo_32BIT_flaGS=''
LLVM_PROFDATA=''
LLVM_PROF_ERR=''
LLVM_PROF_FILE=''
LLVM_PROF_FOUND=''
LLVM_PROF_MERGER=''
LN=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
LTOflaGS=''
MACHDEP='darwin'
MACHDEP_OBJS=''
MAINCC=''
MKDIR_P=''
MULTIARCH=''
MULTIARCH_CPPflaGS=''
NO_AS_NEEDED=''
OBJEXT=''
OPT=''
OTHER_LIBTOOL_OPT=''
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='https://bugs.python.org/'
PACKAGE_NAME='python'
PACKAGE_STRING='python 3.6'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='python'
PACKAGE_URL=''
PACKAGE_VERSION='3.6'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PGO_PROF_GEN_flaG=''
PGO_PROF_USE_flaG=''
PKG_CONFIG=''
PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR=''
PKG_CONFIG_PATH='/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/pkgconfig/:'
PLATFORM_TRIPLET=''
PY3libraRY=''
PYTHONFRAMEWORK=''
PYTHONFRAMEWORKDIR='no-framework'
PYTHONFRAMEWORKIDENTIFIER='org.python.python'
PYTHONFRAMEWORKINSTALLDIR=''
PYTHONFRAMEWORKPREFIX=''
PYTHON_FOR_BUILD='./$(BUILDPYTHON) -E'
PYTHON_FOR_REGEN='python3.6'
PY_ENABLE_SHARED=''
RANLIB='/Users/phillipbeltre/anaconda3/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-ranlib'
READELF=''
RUNSHARED=''
SED=''
SGI_ABI=''
SHELL='/bin/sh'
SHLIBS=''
SHLIB_SUFFIX=''
SOABI=''
SOVERSION='1.0'
SRCDIRS=''
TCLTK_INCLUDES=''
TCLTK_LIBS=''
THREADHEADERS=''
THREADOBJ=''
TRUE=''
UNIVERSALSDK=''
UNIVERSAL_ARCH_flaGS=''
USE_INLINE=''
USE_THREAD_MODULE=''
VERSION='3.6'
_PYTHON_HOST_PLATFORM=''
ac_ct_AR=''
ac_ct_CC='x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang'
ac_ct_CXX=''
ac_ct_READELF=''
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build='x86_64-apple-darwin19.0.0'
build_alias=''
build_cpu='x86_64'
build_os='darwin19.0.0'
build_vendor='apple'
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host='x86_64-apple-darwin19.0.0'
host_alias=''
host_cpu='x86_64'
host_os='darwin19.0.0'
host_vendor='apple'
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
libdir='/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
pdfdir='${docdir}'
prefix='/Users/phillipbeltre/.pyenv/versions/3.6.6'
program_transform_name='s,x,'
psdir='${docdir}'
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target=''
target_alias=''
target_cpu=''
target_os=''
target_vendor=''

## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##

/* confdefs.h */
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
#define __BSD_VISIBLE 1
#define _BSD_TYPES 1
#define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE 1

configure: exit 77
kuangxielang 回答：尝试使用pyenv安装“ python版本”时，出现“构建失败”错误
暂时没有好的解决方案，如果你有好的解决方案，请发邮件至：iooj@foxmail.com
buildenvironment-variablespyenv
本文链接：https://www.f2er.com/3135285.html

大家都在问