我正在创建全年压光机,如何获取Flutter中每月的天数? 例如,一月-> 31,法布里亚-> 28/29(每年),三月-> 31等...
luluyayaya 回答:如何在Dart / Flutter中获得一个月的天数?
使用date1.difference(date2).inDays
不正确。在某些日期,它将返回错误的结果,例如DateTime(2020,3)
。
这是因为持续时间是基于秒计算的。而且inDays的实现是在假设天总是具有相同秒数(_duration ~/ Duration.microsecondsPerDay
)的前提下进行的。
但是,您可以使用
代替它DateTime(date.year,date.month + 1,0).day
,
您可以简单地使用Quiver / Time库
import 'package:quiver/time.dart';
daysInMonth(year,month);
,
您可以使用软件包https://pub.dev/packages/date_util
使用dateUtility.daysInMonth
代码段
var dateUtility = DateUtil();
var day1 = dateUtility.daysInMonth(2,2019);
print(day1);
var day2 = dateUtility.daysInMonth(2,2018);
print(day2);
完整代码
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:date_util/date_util.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',theme: ThemeData(
// This is the theme of your application.
//
// Try running your application with "flutter run". You'll see the
// application has a blue toolbar. Then,without quitting the app,try
// changing the primarySwatch below to Colors.green and then invoke
// "hot reload" (press "r" in the console where you ran "flutter run",// or simply save your changes to "hot reload" in a Flutter IDE).
// Notice that the counter didn't reset back to zero; the application
// is not restarted.
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,),home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key,this.title}) : super(key: key);
// This widget is the home page of your application. It is stateful,meaning
// that it has a State object (defined below) that contains fields that affect
// how it looks.
// This class is the configuration for the state. It holds the values (in this
// case the title) provided by the parent (in this case the App widget) and
// used by the build method of the State. Fields in a Widget subclass are
// always marked "final".
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
void _incrementCounter() {
var dateUtility = DateUtil();
var day1 = dateUtility.daysInMonth(2,2019);
print(day1);
var day2 = dateUtility.daysInMonth(2,2018);
print(day2);
setState(() {
// This call to setState tells the Flutter framework that something has
// changed in this State,which causes it to rerun the build method below
// so that the display can reflect the updated values. If we changed
// _counter without calling setState(),then the build method would not be
// called again,and so nothing would appear to happen.
_counter++;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// This method is rerun every time setState is called,for instance as done
// by the _incrementCounter method above.
//
// The Flutter framework has been optimized to make rerunning build methods
// fast,so that you can just rebuild anything that needs updating rather
// than having to individually change instances of widgets.
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
// Here we take the value from the MyHomePage object that was created by
// the App.build method,and use it to set our appbar title.
title: Text(widget.title),body: Center(
// Center is a layout widget. It takes a single child and positions it
// in the middle of the parent.
child: Column(
// Column is also a layout widget. It takes a list of children and
// arranges them vertically. By default,it sizes itself to fit its
// children horizontally,and tries to be as tall as its parent.
//
// Invoke "debug painting" (press "p" in the console,choose the
// "Toggle Debug Paint" action from the Flutter Inspector in Android
// Studio,or the "Toggle Debug Paint" command in Visual Studio Code)
// to see the wireframe for each widget.
//
// Column has various properties to control how it sizes itself and
// how it positions its children. Here we use mainAxisAlignment to
// center the children vertically; the main axis here is the vertical
// axis because Columns are vertical (the cross axis would be
// horizontal).
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,children: <Widget>[
Text(
'You have pushed the button this many times:',Text(
'$_counter',style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display1,],floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,tooltip: 'Increment',child: Icon(Icons.add),// This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
);
}
}
输出
I/flutter (11462): 28
I/flutter (11462): 28
,
无需使用任何软件包,您可以使用以下软件包:
DateTime x1 = DateTime(2019,1,0).toUtc();
var y1 = DateTime(2019,2,0).toUtc().difference(x1).inDays;
,
这应该做到。
void main() {
var now = DateTime.now();
print(daysInMonth(now));
}
int daysInMonth(DateTime date){
var firstDayThisMonth = new DateTime(date.year,date.month,date.day);
var firstDayNextMonth = new DateTime(firstDayThisMonth.year,firstDayThisMonth.month + 1,firstDayThisMonth.day);
return firstDayNextMonth.difference(firstDayThisMonth).inDays;
}
打印:
30
,
您可以简单地计算天数,而无需任何第三方库。
int daysInMonth = DateTimeRange(
start: date,end: DateTime(date.year,date.month + 1))
.duration
.inDays;
,
int year = DateTime.now().year;
int month = DateTime.now().month;
DateTime thisMonth = DateTime(year,month,0);
DateTime nextMonth = DateTime(year,month+1,0);
int days = nextMonth.difference(thisMonth).inDays;
print("Days In This Month: $days");