PowerShell脚本将文件但不将子文件夹复制到SFTP并在完成后移至子文件夹

2024-04-30 • 问答

我正在使用以下脚本将文件从本地文件夹复制到SFTP。上传文件后，我想将文件移至子文件夹。我只想上传C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp文件夹中的文件，而不上传其他子文件夹中的文件。

param (
    $backupPath = "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\moved"
)

# Load the Assembly and setup the session properties
try
{
    # Load WinSCP .NET assembly
    Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files (x86)\WinSCP\WinSCPnet.dll" 

    $session = New-Object WinSCP.Session

    $filelist = Get-ChildItem C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp 

    # Connect And send files,then close session
    try
    {
        # Connect
        $session.Open($sessionOptions)

        $transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
        $transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary

        foreach ($file in $filelist)
        {
            $transferResult = $session.PutFiles("C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\$file","/",$False,$transferOptions)
            foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
            {
                Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded"
                Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
            }
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        # Disconnect,clean up
        $session.Dispose()
    }

    exit 0
}
# Catch any errors
catch
{
    Write-Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}

此刻，如果我运行脚本，则 moved 文件夹下的所有文件也将通过SFTP文件夹上传，而我只需要将文件上传到{{1 }}文件夹。

我想我需要在这里更改此行，但是不确定如何更改。

ftp

要跳过文件夹，请添加-File到Get-ChildItem （如@Scepticalist所评论）：

$filelist = Get-ChildItem -File C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp

尽管可以用更少的代码来实现相同目的，但是如果让WinSCP迭代文件（并跳过文件夹）：

$transferOptions = New-Object WinSCP.TransferOptions
$transferOptions.TransferMode = [WinSCP.TransferMode]::Binary
$transferOptions.FileMask = "|*/" # Exclude the folders

$transferResult = $session.PutFiles(
    "C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp\*","/",$False,$transferOptions)
foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
{
    Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded"
    Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
}

您不需要任何Get-ChildItem通话。

上面基本上是WinSCP文章Moving local files to different location after successful upload中的代码，只是带有exclusion of subfolders。

尽管请注意，您的代码（与本文相反）没有成功上传的测试。因此，您甚至可以移动无法上传的文件。确保添加了$transfer.Error -eq $Null测试。

foreach ($transfer in $transferResult.Transfers)
{
    # Success or error?
    if ($transfer.Error -eq $Null)
    {
        Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) succeeded,moving to backup"
        # Upload succeeded,move source file to backup
        Move-Item $transfer.FileName $backupPath
    }
    else
    {
        Write-Host "Upload of $($transfer.FileName) failed: $($transfer.Error.Message)"
    }
}

尝试使用

Get-Item C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\ftp -include *.*

这不应进入子文件夹。

PowerShell脚本将文件但不将子文件夹复制到SFTP并在完成后移至子文件夹

zn890811 回答：PowerShell脚本将文件但不将子文件夹复制到SFTP并在完成后移至子文件夹

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