Flask Restful无法映射到pathparam资源

2024-04-29 • 问答

我有一个烧瓶宁静的资源，像这样：

api.add_resource(TrainerById,'/api/trainer/<int:uuid>')

具有这样的源代码：

class TrainerById(Resource):
    def get(self):
        data = trainer_by_id_parser.parse_args()
        trainer_uuid = data['uuid']
        new_trainer = Trainer.find_by_uuid(trainer_uuid)
        if not new_trainer:
            return {'msg': f"Trainer with uuid {trainer_uuid} not found"},401
        else:
            return {'msg': to_json_trainer(new_trainer)}

我想从路径参数返回带有UUID的培训师的trainer个人资料，但是问题是，每当我尝试访问端点时，它都会返回404：

localhost:5000/api/trainer/profile/886313e1-3b8a-5372-9b90-0c9aee199e5d #gives 404

您将资源丰富的路由与参数解析混合在一起。

Resourceful Routing是应用程序的端点。

以下列出了不同路线的示例：

localhost:5000/api/trainer/
localhost:5000/api/trainer/profile
localhost:5000/api/trainer/profile/6385d786-ff51-455e-a23f-0699c2c9c26e
localhost:5000/api/trainer/profile/4385d786-ef51-455e-a23f-0c99c2c9c26d

请注意，可以使用资源路由将最后两个分组。

RequestParser是Flask-RESTPlus内置的对请求数据验证的支持。这些可以是查询字符串或POST形式的编码数据等。

使用您提供的不完整代码，可以像这样实现所需的功能

from flask import Flask
from flask_restplus import Resource,Api

app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)

# List of trainers,just basic example instead of DB.
trainers = [
    '6385d786-ff51-455e-a23f-0699c2c9c26e','7c6d64ae-8334-485f-b402-1bf08aee2608','c2a427d5-5294-4fad-bf10-c61018ba49e1'
]


class TrainerById(Resource):

    def get(self,trainer_uuid):

        # In here,trainer_uuid becomes <class 'uuid.UUID'>,so you can
        # convert it to string.

        if str(trainer_uuid) in trainers:
            return {'msg': f"Trainer with UUID {trainer_uuid} exists"},200
        else:
            return {'msg': f"Trainer with uuid {trainer_uuid} not found"},404

# This means after profile/,next expected keyword is UUID with name in route
# as trainer_uuid.
api.add_resource(TrainerById,'/api/trainer/profile/<uuid:trainer_uuid>')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug=True)

Flask Restful无法映射到pathparam资源

shensheng1981 回答：Flask Restful无法映射到pathparam资源

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