当我从第一类运行脚本测试用例时,我总共有3个测试用例在父类中有2个测试用例,在子类中有1个测试用例运行两次

我有一个程序包两个类,总共3个测试用例,父类有两个测试用例,子类有一个,但是当我从第一个类运行脚本测试用例时,它将运行两次。从第二节开始进行测试时,在开始时和之后再次进行。我仅在父类中启动应用程序

  

父母阶级

package sanityTest;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import org.openqa.selenium.Alert;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import jxl.Cell;
import jxl.Sheet;
import jxl.Workbook;
//import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;

public class AdminLogin {

    public static WebDriver driver;
    static Alert alert;
    static String alertmessage = "MenuItem created successfully.";
    static String alertmessage1 = "Menuitem name should be minimum 1 and maximum 150 character.";
    static String alertmessage2 = "Please enter alphanumeric menuitem name with min 1 and max 150 of length.";
    static String alertmessage3 = "Are you sure you want to create recipe?";
    static String alertmessage4 = "Menu item already exists";
    static WebDriverWait wait;



    @Test (priority =1)
    public  void  adminLogin() throws InterruptedException
    {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Users\\Downloads\\ChromeDriver\\chromedriver.exe");
        driver = new ChromeDriver();

        driver.manage().window().maximize();

        driver.get("App url");

        Thread.sleep(2000);

        driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[3]/p/a[1]/b/span")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"username\"]")).sendKeys("admin");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"pass\"]")).sendKeys("admin@1234");
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div/div/div/div[2]/form/button[1]")).click();

        String url = driver.getcurrentUrl();

        if ("App url"))
        {
        System.out.println("Admin Logged in successfullly");
        }
        else 
        {
            System.out.println("Login Unsuccessfull");  
        }

        //Selects Partner from Dashboard
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"bootstrap-data-table\"]/tbody/tr[7]/td[4]/center/button")).click();
        System.out.println("Partner Selected from Dashboard");
    }


    //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    @Test (priority = 2)
    public static void createMenuItem()throws Exception
    {

        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/a")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/ul/li[2]/a")).click();

        String url1 = driver.getcurrentUrl();
        if (url1.equals("App Url"))
        {
        System.out.println("Create Menuitem form opened successfullly");
        }
        else 
        {
            System.out.println("Create Menuitem form not opened");  
        }




        File file = new File("C:/Users/Desktop/MenuNames.xls");
        Workbook w = Workbook.getWorkbook(file);
        Sheet menulist = w.getSheet("Sheet1");
        int rows = menulist.getRows();
        int columns = menulist.getcolumns();
        System.out.println(rows);
        System.out.println(columns);


        String menlistInput [] [] =  new String [rows] [columns];
        for (int i=0; i<rows; i++) {
             for (int j=0; j<columns; j++){

            Cell c = menulist.getcell(j,i);
            menlistInput [i][j] =c.getcontents();
            System.out.println(menlistInput [i][j]);
            Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("['@#_()*]*");

              String str = menlistInput [i][j];
              Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);


        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"mitems\"]")).sendKeys(menlistInput [i][j]);



                driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menu\"]")).click();
                driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menu\"]/option[3]")).click();


        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"checkbox\"]")).click();



        if (menlistInput [i][j].isEmpty() || matcher.matches() ) {

        Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
        String alertText = alert.getText();
        if(alertText.equals(alertmessage1) || alertText.equals(alertmessage2))
        {
            System.out.println("MenuItem Name is blank or contains special characters");
            System.out.println(alertText);
            alert.accept();

            break;
        }
        }





        Alert alert = null;
        try {
            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver,5 /*timeout in seconds*/);
            alert = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.alertIsPresent());
        }catch(Exception exp8) { 

        }

        if(alert == null) {
            System.out.println("alert was not present");
            Thread.sleep(3000);
           driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/button[2]")).click();

        }
        else {
            String Recipemessage = alert.getText();
            System.out.println(Recipemessage);

            if (Recipemessage.equals(alertmessage2) || Recipemessage.equals(alertmessage4)) {
                Thread.sleep(3000);
                alert.accept();
                break;
            }
        }


        Thread.sleep(3000);
        Set<String>allowWindow= driver.getWindowHandles();

        ArrayList<String>tabs=new ArrayList <> (allowWindow);

        try {
        driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(1));
        driver.close();
        driver.switchTo().window(tabs.get(0));
        }
        catch(Exception ex) {

        }




        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"fetch_data_div\"]/div[2]/center/button"));



        Thread.sleep(2000);

        //Enter Description
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"desc\"]")).sendKeys("Mastaniiii");

        //Upload Image      
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menu_img\"]")).sendKeys("C:\\Users\\RSL\\Desktop\\test.jpg");;

        //Click On Submit
        wait = new WebDriverWait(driver,10);


    boolean invisible = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("pageloaddiv")));

      if(invisible)
      {
          driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menuitem_form\"]/div[11]/button[1]")).click();
      }


      Thread.sleep(3000);

      alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
     // System.out.println(alert.getText());

      if(alert.getText().equals(alertmessage) || alert.getText().equals(alertmessage2))
      {
       System.out.println(alert.getText());
       Thread.sleep(3000);
     // driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menuitem_form\"]/div[11]/button[1]")).click();
       alert.accept();//Click on OK button
      break;
      }
     else
      {
       System.out.println("Menuitem Not created");

     }
      Thread.sleep(3000);
     // driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"menuitem_form\"]/div[11]/button[1]")).click();
       alert.accept();//Click on OK button

    }
        }
    }
    }

  

儿童班

package sanityTest;
import sanityTest.AdminLogin;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class EditMenuItem extends AdminLogin {



  @Test //(priority = 1)
  public void editMenu() throws InterruptedException {

      Thread.sleep(2000);

      //Click On MENU
      driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/a")).click();
      System.out.print("click on MENU");

      //Select Display Menu Item
      driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id=\"main-menu\"]/ul/li[4]/ul/li[4]/a")).click();
      System.out.println("Menu Item List opened");

      //driver.close();
  }
  

xml类

<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "https://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Menu">
  <test name="sanityTest">
    <classes>
      <class name="sanityTest.AdminLogin"/>
     <class name="sanityTest.EditMenuItem"/>
    </classes>
  </test> <!-- Test -->
</suite> <!-- Suite -->
kuo564935503 回答:当我从第一类运行脚本测试用例时,我总共有3个测试用例在父类中有2个测试用例,在子类中有1个测试用例运行两次

说实话,我没有深入研究您的测试,也没有看到您需要继承的真正原因。但是您可以尝试将父类标记为ABSTRACT。这样,测试将仅在子类中执行。

我已经在c#和Nunit中使用了此技术,但是我想它在Java中的工作方式类似。

,

根据JAVA继承概念,如果将任何类扩展到其子级,则将首先执行父级,然后执行子级。仅由于这个概念,我们就能用Java实现方法覆盖(用子方法覆盖父方法)。 对于您的情况,通过扩展AdminLogin类,您已经将'AdminLogin'作为父类,而将'EditMenuItem'作为子类。因此,每当您尝试执行子类(EditMenuItem)时,将首先执行父类(AdminLogin),然后再执行子类。

接下来是pom.xml,在这里您首先调用父类,然后是子类。 按照给定的顺序,将先执行父类,然后再执行子类。当硒尝试执行子级时,它也应该执行父级(按照继承概念)。这就是您的情况下父类运行两次的原因。

要解决此问题,请勿将AdminLogin类扩展到您的子类,并保持pom.xml不变。这样,将首先执行AdminLogin,然后执行您在pom.xml文件中作为层次结构中的第二个类提到的子类。

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