想通过ansible运行简单的root命令

2024-05-17 • 问答

我可以在远程Linux上运行正常的正常运行时间命令。但是需要root特权的命令出错。这是怎么了通常，我必须登录远程linux并输入“ sudo su-”，然后发出dmidecode命令。

[root@automation ansible]# ansible test -m shell -a "dmidecode" -c paramiko -k -b
test101.com | FAILED | rc=127 >>
/bin/sh: dmidecode: command not foundnon-zero return code




[root@automation ansible]# ansible test -m shell -a "uptime" -c paramiko -k
SSH password:
test101.com | CHANGED | rc=0 >>
 21:34:38 up 284 days,8:24,2 users,load average: 0.32,0.31,0.35

[root@automation ansible]# cat ansible.cfg
[defaults]
inventory       = /etc/ansible/hosts
host_key_checking = false
remote_tmp     = $HOME/.ansible/tmp
pattern        = *
forks          = 10
poll_interval  = 15
ask_pass=True
sudo_user      = root
#user           = test
remote_user = test
transport      = smart
#module_lang    = C
gathering = smart
fact_caching = redis
sudo_exe = sudo
timeout = 15
ansible_managed = Ansible managed: {file} modified on %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S by {uid} on {host}
deprecation_warnings=False
fact_caching = memory
log_path=/etc/ansible/logfile
command_warnings=False
[paramiko_connection]
[ssh_connection]
[accelerate]

Q：”我是一个普通的user @ test，必须以“ sudo su-”作为远程“ test”的根目录才能执行dmidecode“

问题是root @ test无法找到“ dmidecode命令”。。

/ bin / sh：dmidecode：找不到命令非零返回码

A：看一下 PATH 是什么， dmidecode

在哪里

[root@automation ansible]# ansible test -m command -a "echo $PATH" -c paramiko -k -b
[root@automation ansible]# ansible test -m command -a "which dmidecode" -c paramiko -k -b

您可能要登录到 root @ test 并找出问题所在。

提供dmidecode的路径，并在参数中提供。

ansible test -m shell -a "/path of the file/dmidecode" -c paramiko -k -b --become -u test --ask-become-pass

想通过ansible运行简单的root命令

o919977230 回答：想通过ansible运行简单的root命令

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