简而言之

我无法使用下面添加的依赖项来构建一个新的 Android Studio 小型项目：

dependencies {
    ...
    implementation 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android'
    androidTestImplementation "com.google.truth:truth:1.0"
}

如何繁殖

这就是我的做法，但是当然还有其他方法。

1. 在 Android Studio 3.5.2 中：
   1. 文件→新建→新项目...
2. 在创建新项目对话框中：
   1. 手机和平板电脑标签→不添加活动→下一步
   2. 名称，包裹名称，保存位置：任何您想要的
   3. 语言： Java
   4. 最低API级别： API 28
   5. 该项目将支持即时应用：已禁用
   6. 完成
3. 在 ./ app / build.gradle 中：
   1. 将implementation 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android'和androidTestImplementation "com.google.truth:truth:1.0"添加到dependencies
4. 在 ExampleInstrumentedTest.java 中
   1. 右键单击class ExampleInstrumentedTest，然后选择运行“ ExampleInstrumentedTest”

预期
测试通过

实际
构建错误：

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:preDebugAndroidTestBuild'.
> Could not resolve all task dependencies for configuration ':app:debugAndroidTestRuntimeclasspath'.
   > Could not resolve org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:{strictly 2.5.2}.
     Required by:
         project :app
      > Cannot find a version of 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.0' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5'
           Constraint path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:{strictly 2.5.2}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeclasspath uses version 2.5.2
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.2'

   > Could not resolve com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:{strictly 2.2.0}.
     Required by:
         project :app
      > Cannot find a version of 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.0' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.1'
           Constraint path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:{strictly 2.2.0}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeclasspath uses version 2.2.0
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.2.0'

   > Could not resolve org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5.
     Required by:
         project :app > com.google.truth:truth:1.0
      > Cannot find a version of 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.0' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5'
           Constraint path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:{strictly 2.5.2}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeclasspath uses version 2.5.2
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.2'

   > Could not resolve com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.1.
     Required by:
         project :app > com.google.truth:truth:1.0
      > Cannot find a version of 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.0' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.1'
           Constraint path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:{strictly 2.2.0}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeclasspath uses version 2.2.0
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.2.0'

   > Could not resolve org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.2.
     Required by:
         project :app > com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android
      > Cannot find a version of 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.0' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.5'
           Constraint path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:{strictly 2.5.2}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeclasspath uses version 2.5.2
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android' --> 'org.checkerframework:checker-compat-qual:2.5.2'

   > Could not resolve com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.2.0.
     Required by:
         project :app > com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android
      > Cannot find a version of 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations' that satisfies the version constraints: 
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.truth:truth:1.0' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.3.1'
           Constraint path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:{strictly 2.2.0}' because of the following reason: debugRuntimeclasspath uses version 2.2.0
           Dependency path 'sdfsf:app:unspecified' --> 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android' --> 'com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.2.0'

如何解决此构建问题？