Tobit的标准误差达到无穷大

我正在处理一些数据,这些数据仅限于有两个或多个孩子的未婚妇女,以了解税收政策是否会影响其年度工作时间。

但是,当我包含时间变量(在本例中为h_year(6年列表:2008、2009、2010、2012、2013、2014)时,与我的预期有很大不同,轨道模型中的所有解释变量都变为无穷大。很奇怪。

下面是代码和摘要统计信息:

tobit_model

summary(tobit_mod)

这给了我一个汇总表,看起来像:

Call:
censReg(formula = yworking_hrs ~ other_income_val + fownu6 + 
    nonwhite + a_age + age_sqrd + year_education + year_educ_sqrd + 
    h_year + gestcen + unemp + minwage + three_kids + post_arra + 
    three_x_arra,left = 0,data = Mcps_HS)

Observations:
         Total  Left-censored     Uncensored Right-censored 
          1666            548           1118              0 

Coefficients:
                  Estimate Std. error t value Pr(> t)
(Intercept)      -6139.205        Inf       0       1
other_income_val    61.544        Inf       0       1
fownu6            -139.087        Inf       0       1
nonwhite           -99.584        Inf       0       1
a_age              103.132        Inf       0       1
age_sqrd            -1.198        Inf       0       1
year_education     -96.878        Inf       0       1
year_educ_sqrd       6.655        Inf       0       1
h_year               2.059        Inf       0       1
gestcen              3.149        Inf       0       1
unemp              -45.452        Inf       0       1
minwage            215.183        Inf       0       1
three_kids        -189.103        Inf       0       1
post_arra          -73.396        Inf       0       1
three_x_arra        51.153        Inf       0       1
logSigma             7.167        Inf       0       1

Newton-Raphson maximisation,8 iterations
Return code 2: successive function values within tolerance limit
Log-likelihood: -10113.75 on 16 Df

相比之下,如果我排除h_year,那么它似乎可以正常工作。

Call:
censReg(formula = yworking_hrs ~ other_income_val + fownu6 + 
    nonwhite + a_age + age_sqrd + year_education + year_educ_sqrd + 
    gestcen + unemp + minwage + three_kids + post_arra + three_x_arra,data = Mcps_BH)

Observations:
         Total  Left-censored     Uncensored Right-censored 
          9461           1680           7781              0 

Coefficients:
                   Estimate Std. error t value  Pr(> t)    
(Intercept)      -5.632e+03  1.260e+03  -4.471 7.79e-06 ***
other_income_val -1.102e+01  8.401e+00  -1.312 0.189474    
fownu6           -3.152e+01  1.506e+01  -2.093 0.036392 *  
nonwhite         -3.117e+01  2.464e+01  -1.265 0.205814    
a_age             1.421e+02  9.495e+00  14.969  < 2e-16 ***
age_sqrd         -1.711e+00  1.361e-01 -12.574  < 2e-16 ***
year_education    5.283e+02  1.520e+02   3.477 0.000508 ***
year_educ_sqrd   -1.439e+01  4.756e+00  -3.025 0.002489 ** 
gestcen           6.562e-01  4.265e-01   1.539 0.123868    
unemp            -2.722e+01  6.489e+00  -4.195 2.73e-05 ***
minwage          -1.269e+01  5.123e+01  -0.248 0.804385    
three_kids       -6.690e+01  3.394e+01  -1.971 0.048703 *  
post_arra        -1.621e+01  2.918e+01  -0.556 0.578497    
three_x_arra     -7.084e+00  4.796e+01  -0.148 0.882568    
logSigma          6.947e+00  8.476e-03 819.658  < 2e-16 ***
---
Signif. codes:  0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1

Newton-Raphson maximisation,14 iterations
Return code 2: successive function values within tolerance limit
Log-likelihood: -67075.13 on 15 Df

有人可以帮忙吗?

谢谢!

(此外,我想知道logSigma代表什么。即使我参加了计量经济学,我也没有听说过。)

pyxiaoxiao 回答:Tobit的标准误差达到无穷大

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